The Influence of Lightning and Grounding Conditions On Flashover Events in a 150kV Transmission Line
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25077/aijaset.v4i2.152Abstract
Effect of lightning parameters and grounding system impedance on transient overvoltage that occurs in 150 kV overhead transmission lines during lightning using ATP-EMTP modeling. The induced overvoltage that jumps across the insulator is calculated for further analysis. Various parameters that directly influence directly influence the backflashover phenomenon,, such as the effect of lightning strike amplitude, time of rise (front) and decay (tail) of lightning impulses, foot grounding system, and ground resistivity,, are discussed in more detail. Surge arresters are used in this study to overcome the overvoltage that can cause backflashover. The performance of the transmission system after using a surge arrester is investigated at the time of a lightning strike. The results indicate that the parameters of the advance time and the lightning current amplitude greatly affect the overvoltage magnitude voltage. Other parameters have little effect on the overvoltage in the transmission line.
References
P. Chowdhuri, "Parameters of lightning strokes and their effects on power systems," in 2001 IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition. Developing New Perspectives (Cat. No. 01CH37294), 2001, pp. 1047-1051.
N. Novizon, Y. M. Seftiani, and M. H. Ahmad, "Flashover Phenomenon on 150kV Transmission Line Due to Direct Lightning Strike on the Ground Wire," in 2019 16th International Conference on Quality in Research (QIR): International Symposium on Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2019, pp. 1-5.
A. Ametani and T. Kawamura, "A method of a lightning surge analysis recommended in Japan using EMTP," IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, vol. 20, pp. 867-875, 2005.
M. A. Malelak and R. Zoro, "Lightning protection system for high voltage transmission line in area with high grounding resistance," in 2017 International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Power Systems (ICHVEPS), 2017, pp. 350-355.
N. Novizon, A. Ulfiah, Z. A. Malek, S. Syafii, N. Riska, A. Aulia, et al., "Real Time Condition Monitoring System of Gapless Arrester Based on ZigBee Protocol and Third Harmonic Leakage Current as Indicator Parameters," in Conference on Innovation in Technology and Engineering Science 2018, 2018.
M. H. Shwehdi, "Computation of lightning flashovers & backflashover voltage levels on 230KV transmission lines," in 2008 IEEE 2nd International Power and Energy Conference, 2008, pp. 1488-1493.
Z. Abdul-Malek, "Electrical and temperature correlation to monitor fault condition of ZnO surge arrester," in 2016 3rd International Conference on Information Technology, Computer, and Electrical Engineering (ICITACEE), 2016, pp. 182-186.
M. Ogiso, S. Komori, S. Yasui, T. Yamamoto, and H. Kobayashi, "Consideration of generating mechanism of the overvoltage between the ground wires in a building struck directly by lightning," Electrical Engineering in Japan, vol. 212, pp. 43-50, 2020.
S. N. M. Arshad, N. S. Tajudin, N. H. Halim, A. Z. Abdullah, C. L. Wooi, and N. Hussin, "Simulation on Lightning Effects to 132 kV Underground Cable by using Alternative Transients Program / Electromagnetic Transients Program (ATP/EMTP)," in 2018 IEEE 7th International Conference on Power and Energy (PECon), 2018, pp. 209-214.
R. J. Cabral, A. S. Bretas, R. C. Leborgne, J. A. Morales, and E. A. Orduña, "Sensitivity assessment of lightning-induced surges in distribution feeders using ATP," in 12th IET International Conference on Developments in Power System Protection (DPSP 2014), 2014, pp. 1-6.
H. Swalehe, V. Pius, and B. Marungsri, "Flashover and Back-Flashover Analysis with Lightning Strokes of 69 kV and 24 kV Lines in Thailand Using ATP/EMTP," 2018, vol. 6, 2018.
Q. Li, M. Rubinstein, J. Wang, L. Cai, M. Zhou, Y. Fan, et al., "On the influence of the soil stratification and frequency-dependent parameters on lightning electromagnetic fields," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 178, p. 106047, 2020/01/01/ 2020.
A. Meister, R. A. Shayani, and M. De Oliveira, "Comparison of metal oxide surge arrester models in overvoltage studies," International Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology, vol. 3, pp. 35-45, 2011.
F. Heidler, J. Cvetic, and B. Stanic, "Calculation of lightning current parameters," IEEE Transactions on power delivery, vol. 14, pp. 399-404, 1999.
V. H. G. Sanchez, R. A. C. Javier, V. T. Garcia, and M. R. A. Paternina, "Bewley’s Lattice Diagram Implementation by using ATP/EMTP," IEEE Latin America Transactions, vol. 17, pp. 1458-1465, 2019.
D. Mestriner, M. Nicora, R. Procopio, M. Brignone, M. Rossi, F. Delfino, et al., "Lightning Current Parameters Effects on the Induced Overvoltages in Transmission Lines," in 2019 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2019 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe), 2019, pp. 1-5.
M. Brignone, D. Mestriner, R. Procopio, F. Rachidi, and A. Piantini, "Mitigation of Lightning-Induced Overvoltages Using Shield Wires: Application of the Response Surface Method," in 2018 34th International Conference on Lightning Protection (ICLP), 2018, pp. 1-6.
B. Thangabalan and S. Das, "Understanding the Flashover Characteristics across Stay Arm Insulator due to Lightning Stroke," in 2019 11th Asia-Pacific International Conference on Lightning (APL), 2019, pp. 1-5.
M. Ab Kadir, J. Sardi, W. W. Ahmad, H. Hizam, and J. Jasni, "Evaluation of a 132 kV transmission line performance via transient modelling approach," European Journal of Scientific Research, vol. 29, pp. 533-539, 2009.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 novizon2, Rusvaira Qatrunnada, Mardini Hasanah, Heru Dibyo Laksono
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
